Discovering The Historical Sites Of Kermanshah, Iran

Kermanshah, a city steeped in history and culture, is located in western Iran. This region has been a crossroads of civilizations for centuries, and its historical sites reflect the rich tapestry of its past. If you're planning a trip to this fascinating city, prepare to be enchanted by its ancient architecture, archaeological wonders, and the stories that echo through its streets.

Key Historical Attractions

1. Taq Bostan

One of the most significant sites in Kermanshah is Taq Bostan, an ancient rock relief site dating back to the Sassanian era. The site features stunning carvings of kings and mythical creatures, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of ancient Persian culture. The most famous relief depicts the investiture of Ardashir II, surrounded by hunting scenes and divine figures.

2. The Kermanshah Grand Mosque

Constructed in the 19th century, the Kermanshah Grand Mosque is an architectural gem that reflects the Islamic architectural style of the period. Its intricate tile work and large dome are a sight to behold. Visitors can admire the mosque's serene atmosphere and the beautiful courtyard that invites reflection and peace.

3. The Behistun Inscription

Just a short drive from Kermanshah, the Behistun Inscription is a UNESCO World Heritage site that features a monumental relief and inscriptions carved into a limestone cliff. This inscription, created by Darius the Great, is crucial for understanding the history of the Achaemenid Empire and is often considered the Rosetta Stone of ancient Persia.

4. The Palace of Shapur

The Palace of Shapur, located near Kermanshah, is another remarkable historical site. This ancient palace complex showcases the architectural prowess of the Sassanian Empire. Visitors can explore the ruins and imagine the grandeur of the royal court that once thrived here.

5. The Tomb of Esther and Mordechai

This site holds great significance for the Jewish community, as it is believed to be the burial place of Esther and her cousin Mordechai. The tomb is a pilgrimage site and features beautiful architecture, attracting visitors from various backgrounds.

Best Time to Visit Kermanshah

The ideal time to visit Kermanshah is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) months. During these periods, the weather is mild and pleasant, making it perfect for exploring the historical sites. Summers can be quite hot, while winters may bring cold temperatures, especially in the mountainous areas surrounding the city.

Weather Information

• Spring (March to May): Average temperatures range from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F).
• Summer (June to August): Average temperatures can soar to 35°C (95°F) or higher.
• Autumn (September to November): Average temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F).
• Winter (December to February): Average temperatures can drop to around 0°C (32°F).

Getting to Kermanshah

Traveling to Kermanshah is convenient, with options for both flights and ground transportation. The city is served by Kermanshah Airport, which connects to major cities in Iran. For those traveling from Tehran, a bus or car ride offers a scenic journey through the Iranian countryside.

Flights and Hotels

To make your travel arrangements easier, consider booking your flights and hotels through the following links:

• Hotels & Flights: Book Here
• Transfers: Book Transfers

Things to Do in Kermanshah

Aside from visiting historical sites, Kermanshah offers a variety of activities for travelers. Enjoy local cuisine at traditional restaurants, explore bustling bazaars, and engage with the friendly locals. The city's rich culture is reflected in its music, art, and festivals, providing a vibrant experience for visitors.

Local Cuisine

Don't miss out on trying local dishes such as:

• Kebab: Grilled meat skewers, a staple in Iranian cuisine.
• Dizi: A traditional lamb stew, slow-cooked and served with bread.
• Baklava: A sweet pastry made of layers of filo filled with nuts and honey.

Cultural Insights

Kermanshah is home to diverse ethnic groups, including Kurds, Persians, and Lurs. This cultural diversity is reflected in the city's festivals, music, and art. Engaging with the local community can provide deeper insights into the region's history and traditions.

Conclusion

Kermanshah is a treasure trove of historical sites that offer a glimpse into the rich heritage of Iran. From ancient rock reliefs to stunning mosques, the city invites you to uncover its stories and marvel at its beauty. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Kermanshah is sure to leave a lasting impression. Pack your bags, book your flights, and get ready for an unforgettable adventure in this remarkable city!