Top 10 Must-see Historical Sites In Annapolis
Annapolis, the charming capital of Maryland, is a city steeped in rich history and vibrant culture. Known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and significant role in American history, Annapolis offers a plethora of historical sites that captivate visitors. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking for a unique travel experience, these ten must-see historical sites will enrich your understanding of this remarkable city.
1. Maryland State House
The Maryland State House is not just an architectural marvel; it is the oldest state capitol still in continuous legislative use. Built in 1779, this building served as the temporary U.S. Capitol from 1783 to 1784. Visitors can explore the stunning dome, the historic chambers, and the beautiful grounds that overlook the city.
Key Features:
- The oldest state capitol in continuous use.
- Houses the original copy of the Treaty of Paris.
- Guided tours available for a deeper understanding of its history.
2. U.S. Naval Academy
The U.S. Naval Academy is a prestigious institution that trains officers for the Navy and Marine Corps. Founded in 1845, the academy's campus is a National Historic Landmark. Visitors can take guided tours to learn about its history, architecture, and the traditions of the naval service.
Key Features:
- Explore the stunning Chapel and its famous dome.
- Visit the Naval Academy Museum, showcasing naval history.
- Attend a football game during the fall season for a true American experience.
3. William Paca House and Garden
This beautifully restored 18th-century home belonged to William Paca, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The house features exquisite architecture and lush gardens that reflect the elegance of colonial life. Guided tours provide insights into Paca's life and the historical significance of the home.
Key Features:
- Stunning gardens designed in the colonial style.
- Original furnishings and artifacts from the 18th century.
- Special events and educational programs throughout the year.
4. Annapolis City Dock
The City Dock is the heart of Annapolis, where history meets modern-day charm. This waterfront area is lined with shops, restaurants, and historic buildings, making it a perfect spot to relax and soak in the atmosphere. The dock has been a gathering place since the 17th century and continues to be a hub of activity.
Key Features:
- Scenic views of the harbor and boats.
- Access to various water activities, including sailing and kayaking.
- Nearby historic sites, such as the Ego Alley and the Kunta Kinte-Alex Haley Memorial.
5. St. Anne's Church
St. Anne's Church is an iconic structure in Annapolis, known for its stunning architecture and historical significance. Established in 1692, this church has been a place of worship for over three centuries. The church's beautiful stained glass windows and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit.
Key Features:
- Beautiful colonial architecture.
- Historic graveyard with notable figures buried there.
- Regular services and community events.
6. Banneker-Douglass Museum
This museum is dedicated to preserving and interpreting the history of African Americans in Maryland. Named after Benjamin Banneker, a free African American who contributed to early American science and literature, the museum features exhibits that highlight the struggles and achievements of African Americans throughout history.
Key Features:
- Engaging exhibits and educational programs.
- Focus on local African American history.
- Special events and community outreach initiatives.
7. Historic Annapolis Museum
Located in the heart of the city, the Historic Annapolis Museum offers a comprehensive look at the city's past. The museum features artifacts, photographs, and interactive exhibits that tell the story of Annapolis from its founding to the present day.
Key Features:
- Permanent and rotating exhibits.
- Educational programs for all ages.
- A gift shop featuring local crafts and historical books.
8. Hammond-Harwood House
This stunning Georgian mansion is a prime example of colonial architecture. Built in 1774, the Hammond-Harwood House is filled with original furnishings and artwork. Guided tours provide insight into the lives of the families who inhabited the house and the history of the period.
Key Features:
- Beautiful gardens and grounds.
- Original 18th-century furnishings and art.
- Special events, including lectures and seasonal tours.
9. Charles Carroll House
The Charles Carroll House is the former home of Charles Carroll, the last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence. This historic site offers a glimpse into the life of one of America's founding fathers. The house is surrounded by beautiful gardens and provides guided tours that highlight its historical significance.
Key Features:
- Original furnishings and artifacts from the Carroll family.
- Beautifully landscaped gardens.
- Educational programs and special events throughout the year.
10. The Old Treasury Building
The Old Treasury Building, built in 1735, served as the first treasury of the state of Maryland. This historic building is now a museum showcasing the financial history of the state. Visitors can learn about the role of the treasury in colonial times and its evolution over the years.
Key Features:
- Insight into Maryland's financial history.
- Exhibits on colonial currency and trade.
- Guided tours available for a deeper understanding.
Visiting Annapolis is a journey through time, where each historical site tells a unique story. From the grandeur of the Maryland State House to the serene gardens of the William Paca House, there's something for everyone to appreciate. The best time to visit is during the spring and fall when the weather is mild, and the city is alive with festivals and events.
Whether you're planning a weekend getaway or a longer stay, consider booking your accommodations and flights in advance to ensure a seamless experience. Check out these links for hotel and flight options: Hotels & Flights and Transfers.
Annapolis awaits with its rich history and captivating charm. Pack your bags and prepare for an unforgettable adventure in this historic city!
